Filing a police report is generally the most common first step in a U visa application. Individuals must show that a qualifying crime occurred and that they were helpful to law enforcement in its investigation. While a police report often provides the foundation for this, the law does not limit certification to police departments alone. Other agencies with criminal investigative jurisdiction, such as prosecutors’ offices, judges, or child protective services, may also sign Form I-918, Supplement B, required for a U visa. In all cases, some form of official certification is necessary to move forward.
When a U visa becomes necessary, hiring an immigration lawyer is often crucial to successfully navigating the process. Trust Odunlami Law when you need a compassionate advocate and ally. Schedule a confidential consultation today.
The Role of a Police Report in a U Visa Application
A police report is often the first piece of evidence immigration officials look for when reviewing a U Visa application. It helps establish:
- That a qualifying crime occurred.
- That the applicant was a victim.
- That the applicant cooperated with or was helpful to law enforcement.
Police reports also play an essential role in obtaining Form I-918, Supplement B, the certification from law enforcement confirming the victim’s cooperation in the investigation. However, as noted, it is not strictly required to qualify.
Other Qualifying Agencies
Other law enforcement or investigative agencies may also complete and sign Form I-918, Supplement B. These may include prosecutors’ offices, which may complete the certification if the victim cooperated with trial preparation, testified in court, or otherwise contributed to the prosecution of the offender. Judges may certify when a victim participates in legal proceedings, such as providing a victim impact statement.
Additionally, agencies like Child Protective Services may sign the certification when the qualifying crime involves abuse or neglect and the victim assisted in the investigation. This flexibility allows victims to seek certification from the agency most directly involved in their case, particularly when the police were not the primary investigators.
Supplemental Evidence for U Visa Applicants
USCIS may consider additional forms of evidence to provide additional context on the crime and the victim’s helpfulness, including:
- Medical or mental health records documenting physical or emotional trauma.
- Statements from family members, neighbors, or community members who witnessed the incident or its effects.
- Court records or protective orders issued in connection with the crime.
- Reports or assessments from social service agencies, shelters, or victim advocacy organizations.
While this supporting evidence can strengthen your case, it is generally considered secondary to official law enforcement certification.
Steps to Take if You Don’t Have a Police Report
If you are considering applying for a U visa without a police report, it’s still possible to qualify. As noted, other agencies besides the police may be able to provide the required certification.
Here are key steps to consider:
- Consult a lawyer immediately. A U visa attorney can assess all potential certifying agencies, such as prosecutors, judges, or child protective services, prioritize evidence, and manage communications with the relevant authorities.
- Preserve and gather records. Request medical summaries, shelter intake notes, screenshots of communications, and court filings — these documents can help demonstrate harm and support your narrative.
- Secure witness statements. Obtain factual, specific affidavits from people who witnessed the crime or its aftermath. Dates, times, and firsthand details carry more weight.
- Document any attempts to report. If you tried to seek help from law enforcement or another agency but were turned away, keep emails, intake notes, or written responses — these records can show your willingness to cooperate.
Taking these steps early gives you more control over your U visa application and can make a meaningful difference in how USCIS evaluates your case.
Schedule a Consultation with Odunlami Law for Help With Your U Visa Case
Filing a police report can be an important step for a U visa for victims of a crime, but it is not the only path forward. Our team will help you identify the appropriate certifying agency and gather the supporting evidence to build the strongest possible U visa case.
We can also explain your rights as a U visa applicant and guide you through the process while prioritizing your safety. Schedule a confidential consultation today to discuss your case and take the next steps toward obtaining U Visa protection.
